Global Squid Supply Chain Roundtable
Supply Chain Roundtables serve as a forum for processors, importers, and others that buy directly from specific fishery sectors to work together in a pre-competitive environment to promote improvements throughout the supply chain.
SFP serves as the convener and facilitator of the Supply Chain Roundtables (SRs) for specific sectors bringing together knowledge, expertise, and resources to guide SRs on a path to drive significant and measurable change to fisheries sustainability.
Number of fisheries reported |
Number of Fisheries Well Managed |
Number of Fisheries Managed |
Number of fisheries in need of improvement |
Profile not yet complete |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of fisheries reported34 |
Number of Fisheries Well Managed3 |
Number of Fisheries Managed4 |
Number of fisheries in need of improvement9 |
Profile not yet complete18 |
Production Methods Used
|
Summary
The Global Squid Supply Chain Roundtable (GS SR) focuses on engaging supply chains to launch and implement improvement initiatives to support the long-term sustainability of squid fisheries. The SR is composed of international importers and buyers of squid sourced mainly from Asia-Pacific and South American squid fisheries.
Squid fisheries occur both within the exclusive economic zones (EEZs) of coastal countries and across international waters. Progress toward improved sustainability performance in the main squid fisheries worldwide is limited by weaknesses in science-based management; illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing and uncontrolled expansion of fishing effort; and widely reported labor and human rights abuses.
Companies involved in the trading and processing of squid products can play a key role in addressing these challenges, by preventing IUU-sourced squid products from entering their supply chains. To do so, companies need to implement better purchasing practices, regularly evaluate supply chain risks, and adhere to due diligence procedures to avoid the risk of product mixing that may result from the complex nature of squid supply chains.
The GS SR adopted a new strategy in 2023 to address the risks of IUU fishing and human rights abuses in squid fisheries and global supply chains. For 2024, the SR participants have agreed to disclose the fisheries they are sourcing from.
Goals of the Ocean Disclosure Project
The Global Squid supply chain roundtable is the first precompetitive collaboration using this tool with the aim of:
- Understanding the representativeness of the GS SR in the global fisheries
- Identifying the leverage of SR participants by fishery and review the geographical scope of the SR
- Prioritizing efforts in specific fisheries of interest
- Contributing for the development of FishSource profiles to have up to date information of fisheries of interest
- Tailoring specific requests to producers and/or managers to address major weaknesses identified in squid fisheries
Methodology:
SR participant companies in a voluntary basis have shared information about their sourcing, by identifying the fishery (in FishSource) that correspond to their products.
Results and Conclusions
- Most of the companies have collaborated reporting information, SFP has provided advice on how to identify fisheries. The fisheries listed in the ODP report correspond to 21 companies out of the 22 Squid SR participants.
- The participants that have contributed to this profile are:
- Aquastar
- Beaver Street Fisheries
- Cabomar
- Confremar Group
- Congalsa
- Export Packers
- Fortune International
- GlobalpeZ
- Grupo Alfrio
- Grupo Profand
- High Liner Foods
- Lanzal Productos del Mar S.L.
- Lund’s Fisheries/Sun Coast Calamari
- Lyons Seafoods
- Netuno USA
- PanaPesca (Stefano Pagliai, SR Industry Co-Chair)
- Quirch Foods
- Santa Monica Seafood
- Seafresh Group (Sarah Hussey, SR Industry Co-Chair)
- Simplot Australia Pty, Ltd.
- Wofco
- 5 companies out of the 21 collaborators have challenges identifying some fisheries characteristics, such as vessel flags or specific fisheries regions and have reported incomplete information.
- These challenges can be related to international market requirements that allow companies importing squid products to be labelled as Squids nei. In these cases, we have applied a precautionary approach by identifying bigger regions, thus the information of sustainability performance is limited.
- When there is missing information, we have recommended companies involve suppliers and review and strengthen procurement policies.
- All the reporting companies are working to improve their traceability, however only 15 companies have declared that they have access to vessel information through catch certificates.
- This is due to the lack of import documentation requirements in certain countries and lack of harmonization among import schemes.
- SR participants are working to reinforce the information systems and conduct due diligence to evaluate the risks in their supply chains.
- The major SR leverage is confirmed in Latin-American fisheries. The SR participants are sourcing mainly from the Peruvian Jumbo Flying Squid FIP, the Patagonian squid fishery, and the Argentine shortfin squid.
- These results highlight the need to engage new companies in the SR -and new markets- to increase the leverage of the group in other fisheries regions.
Associated Fisheries
Species and Location |
Production Methods |
Certification or Improvement Project |
Sustainability Ratings |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Species and LocationArgentine shortfin squidIllex argentinusSW AtlanticFishery countries:Argentina, China, Spain, Taiwan, Uruguay |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectSome product from FIP fisheries |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References |
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Species and LocationArgentine shortfin squidIllex argentinusSW AtlanticFishery countries:Argentina, Falkland Islands, Spain |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationArgentine shortfin squidIllex argentinusSW AtlanticFishery countries:Uruguay |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationArgentine shortfin squidIllex argentinusUnknownFishery countries:Portugal |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationBroadtail shortfin squidIllex coindetiiAtlantic Iberian watersFishery countries:Portugal, Spain |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationCape Hope squidLoligo reynaudiiSouth AfricaFishery countries:South Africa |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationEuropean squidLoligo vulgarisCape BlancFishery countries:Mauritania |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationEuropean squidLoligo vulgarisDakhlaFishery countries:Morocco |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationGould's flying squidNototodarus gouldiNew ZealandFishery countries:New Zealand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationIndian squidLoligo duvauceliAndhra PradeshFishery countries:India |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References |
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Species and LocationIndian squidUroteuthis (photololigo) duvauceliGujaratFishery countries:India |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General NotesReferences |
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Species and LocationIndian squidLoligo duvauceliKeralaFishery countries:India |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectSome product from FIP fisheries |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References FisheryProgress - India Kerala shrimp and cephalopods - trawl |
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Species and LocationIndian squidUroteuthis (photololigo) duvauceliMaharashtraFishery countries:India |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General NotesReferences |
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Species and LocationIndian squidUroteuthis (photololigo) duvauceliPakistanFishery countries:Pakistan |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationIndian squidUroteuthis (photololigo) duvauceliThai Andaman SeaFishery countries:Thailand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General NotesReferences Seafood Watch Recommendation for Indian squid, Thailand, Eastern Indian Ocean, Bottom trawls |
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Species and LocationInshore squids neiLoliginidaeChinaFishery countries:China |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationInshore squids neiLoliginidaeNE Atlantic shelfFishery countries:Portugal |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationInshore squids neiLoliginidaeUnknownFishery countries:Thailand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationJapanese flying squidTodarodes pacificusEast China Sea, Yellow Sea, Sea of Japan and NW Pacific OceanFishery countries:China |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in an AIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
Reference Good Fish Guide - Japanese flying squid, Japan Sea and Pacific Coast: China, Net (pelagic trawl) |
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Species and LocationJumbo flying squidDosidicus gigasSE PacificFishery countries:Chile |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
||||
Species and LocationJumbo flying squidDosidicus gigasSE PacificFishery countries:China |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationJumbo flying squidDosidicus gigasSE PacificFishery countries:Peru |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectSome product from FIP fisheries |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References |
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Species and LocationLongfin squidDoryteuthis pealeiiNW AtlanticFishery countries:United States |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectSome product from certified fisheries |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General NotesReferences MSC: U.S. Northeastern Coast Longfin Inshore Squid and Northern Shortfin Squid Bottom Trawl Fishery |
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Species and LocationMitre squidUroteuthis (photololigo) chinensisChinaFishery countries:China |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General NotesReferences Seafood Watch, May 2020, Mitre, Indian and Swordtip squid, China, Bottom trawls, Jig, Purse seines |
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Species and LocationMitre squidLoligo chinensisIndonesian watersFishery countries:Indonesia |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References Seafood Watch Recommendation for Mitre squid, Indonesia, Western Central Pacific Ocean, Jig |
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Species and LocationMitre squidLoligo chinensisThailand Andaman SeaFishery countries:Thailand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General NotesReferences Seafood Watch Recommendation for Mitre squid, Thailand, Eastern Indian Ocean, Bottom trawls |
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Species and LocationNeon flying squidOmmastrephes bartramiiUnknownFishery countries:China |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationNorthern shortfin squidIllex illecebrosusNW AtlanticFishery countries:United States |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectSome product from certified fisheries |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References MSC: U.S. Northeastern Coast Longfin Inshore Squid and Northern Shortfin Squid Bottom Trawl Fishery |
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Species and LocationOpalescent inshore squidDoryteuthis (amerigo) opalescensCaliforniaFishery countries:United States |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectSome product from certified fisheries |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References |
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Species and LocationPatagonian squidDoryteuthis (amerigo) gahiFalkland IslandsFishery countries:Falkland Islands, Spain, South Korea |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
||||
Species and LocationPatagonian squidDoryteuthis (amerigo) gahiUnknownFishery countries:Portugal |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
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Species and LocationWellington flying squidNototodarus sloaniiUnknownFishery countries:China, New Zealand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|
||||
Species and LocationWellington flying squidNototodarus sloaniiEast and West NZFishery countries:New Zealand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability RatingsSustainability not rated |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
References |
||||
Species and LocationWellington flying squidNototodarus sloaniiNZ Southern IslandsFishery countries:New Zealand |
Production Methods
|
Certification or Improvement ProjectNot certified or in a FIP |
Sustainability Ratings |
|
Environmental Notes
General Notes
|